How attitudes towards studying children have evolved Essay -- Childhoo

This assignment intends to identify how attitudes towards studying children have been evolving over time, whilst also identifying three key principles which should be aspired to when implementing such research. A range of theoretical perspectives and methodologies shall also be explored with examination on children’s roles and their involvement being evident throughout. Researching children is in no way a new phenomenon however there has been a considerable shift in paradigm which has led to increasing amounts of research being carried out ‘with’ children rather than ‘on’ children (Christensen and James, 2008). This could be because of the growing interest in children’s rights to participate (James and Prout, 1997), which as suggested by O’kane (2008) occurred in the late 1980’s. However it is difficult to determine whether this shift in paradigm occurred as a result of natural changes in researcher’s attitudes or as a direct result of new legislation (2008). As at a similar time, in 1989, the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) (UNCRC ) was enforced, giving children the right to participate and be heard in matters affecting their lives. This difficulty is evident by Schaffer (1990) suggesting developmental theories have strongly influenced policies thus indicating, as res earcher’s knowledge on children and childhood develop attitudes and policy change. In contrast O’Kane (2008, p.125) states â€Å"changes reflect an acknowledgement of children’s rights†. Views on childhood have and still continue to change (Waller, 2009). The contemporary view that children are empty vessels (Skinner, 1974) is being disregarded as children are no longer perceived as passive recipients in an adult world (O’Kane, 2008... ...exist as if the researcher were to allow the cost to the individual to be weighed out by the benefit towards society (ref) the whole study would be compromised with both the researcher and their research losing validity in the eyes of others (Green, 2003). In conclusion this assignment has identified that attitudes towards studying children have and still continue to change, although it is evident attitudes are still dominated by a western perspective and some changes have been more embraced than others. The findings within this assignment support the view that children now have a participatory role within research, however it also identifies that participation is only possible if the researchers fully embrace children as competent beings and aspires to the key principles of consent, listening and responding to children and adheres to ethical codes of conduct.

Is It Realistic to Expect Marriage to Last Life Time

Is it realistic to expect marriage to last lifetime? Marriage suppose to last forever. When we decide to get married, we truly believe that forever will happen. Most of us do not have realistic policy or strategy to know how to make a marriage last lifetime . marriage is a bond between a woman and a man. One of the major reasons of unhappy marriage is having unrealistic expectations. There are many ways that make marriage last lifetime and will be discussed later in this paper. The first thing to remember is that keeping marriage healthy and happy requires nurturing or caring and energy . marriage contains two human beings who both need to be appreciated ,heard, valued and respected. In building a strong marriage is to treat each other with affection and respect. Affection and respect are essential for long lasting marriage. Meanwhile we should be courteous, tender, and thoughtful to each other and help each other when hard times come. We have to forgive each other because without forgiveness we cannot walk together or cannot live together. However, when we fall in love, we usually think that is all we will need to be happy . In the beginning of relationship we do our best to express our love and good will even when we are upset. In addition, lasting marriage lifetime requires good communication . communication is the ability to express and listen to each other . For instance, when we feel angry, hurt and disappointment; we have to talk to our partner and do our best to resolve our argument as soon as it arises. We have to have mutual respect and trust on each other and we have to convince each other. Successful couples are able to replace the romantic love with a more long lasting love. Marriage is bound to have ups and down . this does not mean marriages cannot be happy.

Admission Essay about My Motivations for Becoming a Physician Assistant

A better tomorrow is the aspiration for every person, a life full of happiness, joy and greater peace is something one cannot do away with. The field of medicine is very exciting as it offers one an opportunity to interact with people across diverse cultural settings. I acknowledge my parents for giving me a chance to learn and become proficient and a master of two critical languages: English and Spanish that have later integrated my interactive skills. The exposure and experience with my personal friends and family has proved that I am a motivational speaker, giving hope to many and encouraging them to live a positive life rich with great expectations. At the moment I am 38 years old, born in Venezuela and I have a passion to extent a helping hand to those who are in need of personalized health care and medical attention is the primary motivation that has propelled my desire to be a physician assistant. I am strongly convicted to dedicate the rest of my life caring for people. Working beyond my country’s borders is the first thing that struck my mind as early as at the age of three years. This wonderful dream was positively embraced by my parents; they enrolled me in a private academy in Caracas city that offered international studies. Living my dream was no option. The first challenge I encountered in my studies was when my paternal uncle was diagnosed with brain tumor and scheduled for a nervous surgery in Venezuela National Hospital. I was assigned to stay with him at the hospital caring for him. It was unfortunate that he later succumbed to death after the surgery. Going to the United States was not an easy task; my exceptional performance earned me a scholarship to study tourism administration at Caracas University College. In my final year of study, the recommended internship for every Tourism Administration graduate student equipped me with relevant skills and knowledge. Immediately after the internship at the Hotel School of Venezuela, I was directly employed by Club Med. This acted as a leeway out of Venezuela. Although I had mild proficiency in English, my determination to overcome this hurdle worked for me and up to now I understand each and every English jargon. I worked for various clubs in Bahamas in US; through my diverse interactive skills, I decided to work as a volunteer in Medicine at a clinic in the neighborhood, working as an interpreter. Many Spanish patients had a problem in communicating their problems to doctors. The three sessions per week at the clinic helped solve the problem and patients associated with me on personal g rounds. The health care providers had an easy time treating their patients. I got married and with my husband we decided to settle in South Carolina where I managed to get a veterinary assistant job; an on-job training. The surgeries were fascinating and provoked me to learn more on biological  Ã‚   processes. Within no time I was confirmed a certified nurse assistant (CNA) that gave me an opportunity to work at an intensive care unit at Medical University of South Carolina. My job reputation was outstanding, the most challenging cases were assigned to me and hence I acquired more new skills. Moving to Colorado with my husband, I had a passion to work in healthcare and enroll for a bachelor degree in science. My exposure to more critical and challenging medical tasks, I became emergency medical technician which saw me employed at trauma telemetry unit at the Swedish Hospital. Later I graduated in Biology with a minor in Chemistry at University of Colorado.   The birth of my son Nathan showed me that motherhood is a very tasking job. Nathan was not medically fit; I had to get specialists to treat him. I have come to appreciate doctors’ efforts in the same regard as physician assistants. Considering my son’s condition, studying medicine will keep away from him as it is an involving faculty, becoming a physician assistant is the only option to balance my career with family matters.